Controversary of Obama Winning the Nobel Peace Prize
71The famous Nobel Peace
Prize is a prestigious award for work in a wide range of fields. This
includes advocacy of human rights, mediation of international
conflicts, and arms control---with peace as the prize category
designated by Alfred Nobel in order to compensate for developing
destructive forces.
This month President Obama of the United
States, our 44th president, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize out of
205 nominations "for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen
international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples" even though he
has not yet been in office a year.
Within seconds, the GOP was using this very important and historical prize as a fundraising tool, mocking the award in a "send-money letter" to their loyal Republican followers. Yet world leaders, such as Russia's president and Fidel Castro, have congratulated our president along with many other global countries.....
"I
hope this decision would serve as an additional incentive for our
common work to form a new climate in world politics and promote
initiatives which are fundamentally important for global security,"
Medvedev wrote. (Read More....)
Desiring A Nuclear Free World
On April 4, 2009,
President Obama called for the elimination of all nuclear weapons
across the globe while he was in Prague, along with climate change and
energy security. This was recognized as Obama's major speech on weapons
proliferation. (Reuters) A strong reason why he won the Nobel Peace Prize, his peace plans call for an agenda to secure the world's loose nuclear materials and halt the spread of illicit weapons---making the world a more peaceful place.
A former U.S. senator who has long shown a desire to halt nuclear
weapons proliferation, less than half of the United States even
recognize this fact or that the Hague speech was ever made. And of that
same group of individuals---they are the ones on Facebook, My Space and
Twitter who are saying, "Why did he win the prize? All because he
speaks well?" We cannot judge what we don't know, because our heads
are in the sand.
"Even with the Cold War over, the spread of nuclear weapons or the
theft of nuclear material could lead to the extermination of any city
on the planet," Obama said.
Determination of the Nobel Peace Prize Committee
When the last hour approached before the final winner of the Nobel Peace Prize was announced, there were several nominees before the name Barack Obama was chosen. According to the five-member Norwegian Nobel Committee, one of the many reasons Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize was to allow it to be seen as an "early vote" of confidence, demonstrating global support for the United States under Obama's young administration for "the betterment of the entire world...not just the United States"
Given into consideration was the many changes
in global mood under Barack Obama's requests for peace and cooperation
throughout the entire world---strengthening the role of the United States in
combating climate change, reducing the world stock of nuclear arms, and
attempting to ease U.S. conflicts iwth Muslim nations.
“Some people say — and I understand it — ‘Isn’t it premature? Too
early?’ Well, I’d say then that it could be too late to respond three
years from now,” Thorbjoern Jagland, chairman of the Norwegian Nobel
Committee, told the AP. “It is now that we have the opportunity to
respond — all of us.” (Read More...)
Historical U.S. Wins of the Nobel Peace Prize
Blatantly not desiring world peace on a global basis as it will not make copious amounts of money for those hiding behind the political scene, the GOP is mocking the intelligence of the committee in their choice of the Nobel Peace Prize for President Obama.
Through Republican Party Chairman Michel
Steele's fundraising letter, they are hoping for an excess of private
money and more political gain from people who can ill afford it. By
ridiculing the ability of the Nobel Peace Prize committee to choose
wisely, the GOP is also mocking each person who has previously won an
award through the organization's history.
President Obama is not
the only United States president who has been awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize, even though he is the only Black president to do so. The third
sitting president to win the award, previous U.S. presidents have been
Theodore Roosevelt and Jimmy Carter.
Theodore Roosevelt---As
the 25th president of the United States and a member of the Republican
and Progressive Party when the Republican Party split in two, Theodore
Roosevelt had declined to keep the award money from the Nobel Prize, as
has Barack Obama. Roosevelt was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906,
as the first American and U.S. President to receive the award in any of
the categories.
What was responsible for the committee's
decision was Roosevelt's work in the negotiations which had led to the
Treaty of Portsmouth, thereby ending the Russo-Japanese War in 1905. He
never took the money while in office but waited until 1910, upon which
he then donated the money:
"I
therefore used it as a nucleus for a foundation to forward the cause of
industrial peace, as being well within the general purpose of your
committee; for in our complex industrial civilization of today the
peace of righteousness and justice, the only kind of peace worth
having, is at least as necessary in the industrial world as it is among
nations.
There is at least as much need to curb the cruel greed and
arrogance of part of the world of capital, to curb the cruel greed and
violence of part of the world of labor, as to check a cruel and
unhealthy militarism in international relationships."
But instead, the money was donated to the war relief efforts in 1918 because of the developing war. "He made twenty-eight different donations of various amounts. A few of the gifts included
$6,900 to the Red Cross; $5,000 to Eleanor for her Y.M.C.A. project; an
additional $4,000 to the YMCA National War Work Council; and $1,000 to
Edith's sister, Emily Carow, a volunteer with the Italian Red Cross at
Porto Maurizo, Italy."
Jimmy Carter---Jimmy
Carter was our country's 39th Democratic president, the first president
to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 after he left office. He was
chosen for his work "to find peaceful solutions to innternational
conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote
economic and social development" through the Carter Center.
He
and Martin Luther King, Jr., were the only two native Georgians to ever
win the award. His negotiation with Kim II-sung was negotiated, hailed
as a signifiicant diplomatic achievement until it collapsed as the
undermining result of the George. W. Bush Administration and the North
Korean government dispute, due to the George W. Bush's confrontational
position toward North Korea.
The Nobel Prizes
The Nobel Peace Prize is
one of five of the Nobel prizes of the Swedish industrialist and
inventor Alfred Nobel. The other four Nobel prizes were awarded in the
fields of Physiology or Medicine; Physics; Chemistry; and Literature.
In each area, the last will and testament of Alfred Nobel specifically
designated which institutions would be responsible for the chosen
prizes:
1. Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences---Nobel Prizes in Physics
2. Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences---Nobel Prizes in Chemistry
3. Karolinska Institute for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicne
4. Swedish Academy --- Nobel Prize in Literature
5. Committe of 5 individual elected by the Norwegian Parliament --- Nobel Peace Prize
The nominations are sent out annually requesting the names of
candidates for the Nobel Prizes from the respective Nobel Committees to
the members of academies, university professors, scientists from
numerous countries, previous Nobel Laureates, members of parliamentary
assemblies, and many others. A fair representation is chosen among
countries and universities to be represented.










habee Level 7 Commenter 2 years ago
Well written hub. I don't agree with all of it, but I still appreciate its inherent quality. Thumbs up!